The GNM 1st Year Syllabus 2026 forms the foundation of the General Nursing and Midwifery diploma programme prescribed by the Indian Nursing Council (INC). In the first year, students build core knowledge in biological sciences, behavioural sciences, and the fundamentals of nursing along with community health. This guide covers the complete GNM 1st Year subjects, marks distribution, subject-wise topics, recommended books, and a free PDF download link.
GNM 1st Year Course Overview
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Name | General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) |
| Regulating Body | Indian Nursing Council (INC) |
| Course Duration | 3 Years (including internship) |
| Year | 1st Year |
| Focus Area | Biological Sciences, Behavioural Sciences, Fundamentals of Nursing, Community Health |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with 40% marks (Science preferred) |
GNM 1st Year Subjects List
The main subjects covered in GNM 1st Year as per the INC curriculum are:
- Bio Sciences (Anatomy & Physiology, Microbiology)
- Behavioural Sciences (Psychology, Sociology)
- Fundamentals of Nursing
- First Aid
- Community Health Nursing - I
- Environmental Hygiene
- Health Education & Communication Skills
- Nutrition
- English
- Computer Education
GNM 1st Year Marks Distribution (Paper Scheme)
| Subject | Theory Hours | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Bio Sciences (Anatomy, Physiology, Microbiology) | 120 | 75 |
| Behavioural Sciences (Psychology, Sociology) | 60 | 50 |
| Fundamentals of Nursing | 120 | 100 |
| First Aid | 30 | 25 |
| Community Health Nursing - I | 180 | 75 |
| Environmental Hygiene | 30 | 25 |
| Health Education & Communication Skills | 30 | 25 |
| Nutrition | 30 | 25 |
| English | 30 | — |
| Computer Education | 15 | — |
Note: The marks and hours shown above are indicative as per the INC revised curriculum and may vary slightly according to the respective State Nursing Council or examination board.
GNM 1st Year Syllabus (Subject-Wise Topics)
1. Bio Sciences (Anatomy, Physiology & Microbiology)
- Introduction to human body and cell
- Skeletal, muscular and nervous systems
- Cardiovascular, respiratory and digestive systems
- Excretory, endocrine and reproductive systems
- Microorganisms, infection and immunity
- Sterilization and disinfection
2. Behavioural Sciences (Psychology & Sociology)
- Introduction to psychology and human behaviour
- Emotions, motivation, learning and memory
- Personality and intelligence
- Introduction to sociology and society
- Family, community and social groups
- Culture and social change
3. Fundamentals of Nursing
- Introduction to nursing and health
- Nursing process and patient care
- Vital signs and physical examination
- Hygiene, comfort and safety
- Administration of medicines
- Infection control and asepsis
4. Community Health Nursing - I
- Concept of health and community
- Primary health care and health system
- Environmental sanitation
- Communicable and non-communicable diseases
- National health programmes
- Family welfare and health services
5. Nutrition & First Aid
- Balanced diet and nutrients
- Diet in health and disease
- Food hygiene and preservation
- Principles of first aid
- Wounds, fractures and burns
- Emergency care and CPR basics
GNM 1st Year Recommended Books
| Book Name | Author / Publisher |
|---|---|
| Anatomy & Physiology for Nurses | Evelyn Pearce |
| Fundamentals of Nursing | Kozier & Erb / Potter & Perry |
| Textbook of Microbiology for Nurses | C.P. Baveja |
| Community Health Nursing | K. Park / Gulani |
| Nutrition & Dietetics | Srilakshmi |
GNM 1st Year Syllabus PDF Download
You can download the complete GNM 1st Year Syllabus 2026 PDF for offline study and exam preparation. The official curriculum is published by the Indian Nursing Council (INC), and detailed subject-wise PDFs are available on your college or State Nursing Council website. Keep the PDF handy to track your topics and plan your studies effectively.
Conclusion
The GNM 1st Year syllabus lays the groundwork for a successful nursing career by covering essential concepts in anatomy, physiology, nursing fundamentals, and community health. By understanding the subject-wise topics, marks distribution, and recommended books, students can prepare strategically and score well in their exams. Bookmark this page for the latest GNM syllabus updates and study resources.
